"Biscuits and gravy" means soft soda-raised scones under a thick, peppery, milk-based sausage gravy β not sweet biscuits and not brown gravy.
A note for British readers: an American biscuit is a soft, flaky, savoury bake raised with baking powder or soda, closest to a plain English scone. It is not a sweet biscuit, and the dish is not a joke.
What to makeΒΆ
Sausage gravy is the standard: crumbled breakfast sausagemeat browned in a pan, flour stirred into the fat, whole milk whisked in, and a great deal of black pepper.
Plain white gravy without the sausage is also served, particularly alongside fried chicken or country ham.
And with country ham specifically, the answer is red-eye gravy β thin, black-coffee-based and entirely different.
ConsistencyΒΆ
Thick. Biscuits and gravy is eaten with a fork. The gravy should hold its shape on the plate and cling to a split biscuit, not run into a moat. If it pours easily, simmer it longer.
The plateΒΆ
- Two biscuits, split, still warm
- Sausage gravy ladled generously over both halves
- Often a fried egg on top
- Hot sauce on the table
- Coffee
Making it in BritainΒΆ
The obstacle is the sausagemeat. American breakfast sausage is heavily seasoned with sage and black pepper and sold loose. The workaround: buy good pork sausages, squeeze them out of their skins, and add Β½ tsp dried sage and plenty of pepper per 400 g.
Use whole milk. Semi-skimmed makes a thin, disappointing gravy.
The encyclopaedia of gravy